17 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jamie Hardt
7e1c368862 Nudged version 2020-12-02 21:45:40 -08:00
Jamie Hardt
8985361029 AudioFrameReader consumes the file of WaveReader 2020-12-02 21:36:50 -08:00
Jamie Hardt
e23529e7b6 Note 2020-12-02 17:05:03 -08:00
Jamie Hardt
538aedd413 Playing with comment 2020-12-02 12:52:58 -08:00
Jamie Hardt
09a9413ff2 Changed audio_frame_reader interface
to hide RawChunkReader
2020-12-02 12:21:20 -08:00
Jamie Hardt
016f5e3e3b Update wavereader.rs
Fixed typo
2020-11-29 14:06:16 -08:00
Jamie Hardt
11b834be76 Update fmt.rs
Documentation
2020-11-29 14:04:52 -08:00
Jamie Hardt
a4ded50112 Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/iluvcapra/bwavfile 2020-11-28 16:36:59 -08:00
Jamie Hardt
9b2a9783a0 Updated Cargo.toml 2020-11-28 16:35:55 -08:00
Jamie Hardt
1e53436d4b Update README.md 2020-11-28 15:57:34 -08:00
Jamie Hardt
a9d9081fad Update README.md 2020-11-28 15:55:12 -08:00
Jamie Hardt
c43144c9db Update README.md 2020-11-28 15:53:53 -08:00
Jamie Hardt
082a8596af Made changes to eliminate warnings 2020-11-28 11:30:21 -08:00
Jamie Hardt
208aa7f064 Fixed typo 2020-11-28 11:24:05 -08:00
Jamie Hardt
69da33b3dc Renamed axml method 2020-11-28 11:01:50 -08:00
Jamie Hardt
9cbb2664d4 axml and iXML access methods 2020-11-27 22:47:48 -08:00
Jamie Hardt
a4c4936665 Fixed thinko in documentation 2020-11-27 22:32:55 -08:00
11 changed files with 142 additions and 57 deletions

2
Cargo.lock generated
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@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
# It is not intended for manual editing. # It is not intended for manual editing.
[[package]] [[package]]
name = "bwavfile" name = "bwavfile"
version = "0.1.5" version = "0.1.6"
dependencies = [ dependencies = [
"byteorder", "byteorder",
"encoding", "encoding",

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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
[package] [package]
name = "bwavfile" name = "bwavfile"
version = "0.1.5" version = "0.1.6"
authors = ["Jamie Hardt <jamiehardt@me.com>"] authors = ["Jamie Hardt <jamiehardt@me.com>"]
edition = "2018" edition = "2018"
license = "MIT" license = "MIT"
@@ -16,5 +16,9 @@ keywords = ["audio", "broadcast", "multimedia","smpte"]
[dependencies] [dependencies]
byteorder = "1.3.4" byteorder = "1.3.4"
encoding = "0.2.33" encoding = "0.2.33"
serde_json = "1.0.59"
uuid = "0.8.1" uuid = "0.8.1"
serde_json = "1.0.59"
[profile.release]
debug = true

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@@ -8,9 +8,25 @@ Rust Wave File Reader/Writer with Broadcast-WAV, MBWF and RF64 Support
This is currently a work-in-progress! This is currently a work-in-progress!
### Features
- Read standard WAV, Broadcast-Wave, and 64-bit RF64 and BW64 wave files with one interface for
all types with transparent format detection.
- Unified format definition interface for standard and extended-format wave files.
- Read channel/speaker map metadata.
- Read standard EBU Broadcast-Wave metadata and decode to fields, including timestamp and SMPTE UMID.
- Validate the compatibility of a given wave file for certain regimes.
- Metadata support for ambisonic B-format.
### In Progress
- Wave/RF64 file writing.
- iXML and ADM XML metadata reading/writing.
## Use Examples ## Use Examples
### Reading a File ### Reading Audio Frames From a File
```rust ```rust

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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
use std::io::{Read, Seek}; use std::io::{Read, Seek};
use std::io::SeekFrom::{Start,}; use std::io::SeekFrom::{Start,Current,};
use byteorder::LittleEndian; use byteorder::LittleEndian;
use byteorder::ReadBytesExt; use byteorder::ReadBytesExt;
@@ -16,7 +16,9 @@ use super::CommonFormat;
#[derive(Debug)] #[derive(Debug)]
pub struct AudioFrameReader<R: Read + Seek> { pub struct AudioFrameReader<R: Read + Seek> {
inner : R, inner : R,
format: WaveFmt format: WaveFmt,
start: u64,
length: u64
} }
impl<R: Read + Seek> AudioFrameReader<R> { impl<R: Read + Seek> AudioFrameReader<R> {
@@ -29,16 +31,21 @@ impl<R: Read + Seek> AudioFrameReader<R> {
/// parameter to confirm the `block_alignment` law is fulfilled /// parameter to confirm the `block_alignment` law is fulfilled
/// and the format tag is readable by this implementation (only /// and the format tag is readable by this implementation (only
/// format 0x01 is supported at this time.) /// format 0x01 is supported at this time.)
pub fn new(inner: R, format: WaveFmt) -> Self { pub fn new(mut inner: R, format: WaveFmt, start: u64, length: u64) -> Result<Self, Error> {
assert!(format.block_alignment * 8 == format.bits_per_sample * format.channel_count, assert!(format.block_alignment * 8 == format.bits_per_sample * format.channel_count,
"Unable to read audio frames from packed formats: block alignment is {}, should be {}", "Unable to read audio frames from packed formats: block alignment is {}, should be {}",
format.block_alignment, (format.bits_per_sample / 8 ) * format.channel_count); format.block_alignment, (format.bits_per_sample / 8 ) * format.channel_count);
assert!(format.common_format() == CommonFormat::IntegerPCM , assert!(format.common_format() == CommonFormat::IntegerPCM ,
"Unsupported format tag {:?}", format.tag); "Unsupported format tag {:?}", format.tag);
AudioFrameReader { inner , format } inner.seek(Start(start))?;
Ok( AudioFrameReader { inner , format , start, length} )
}
/// Unwrap the inner reader.
pub fn into_inner(self) -> R {
self.inner
} }
/// Locate the read position to a different frame /// Locate the read position to a different frame
@@ -46,10 +53,13 @@ impl<R: Read + Seek> AudioFrameReader<R> {
/// Seeks within the audio stream. /// Seeks within the audio stream.
/// ///
/// Returns the new location of the read position. /// Returns the new location of the read position.
///
/// locate() behaves similarly to Read methods in that
/// seeking after the end of the audio data is not an error.
pub fn locate(&mut self, to :u64) -> Result<u64,Error> { pub fn locate(&mut self, to :u64) -> Result<u64,Error> {
let position = to * self.format.block_alignment as u64; let position = to * self.format.block_alignment as u64;
let seek_result = self.inner.seek(Start(position))?; let seek_result = self.inner.seek(Start(self.start + position))?;
Ok( seek_result / self.format.block_alignment as u64 ) Ok( (seek_result - self.start) / self.format.block_alignment as u64 )
} }
/// Create a frame buffer sized to hold frames of the reader /// Create a frame buffer sized to hold frames of the reader
@@ -67,8 +77,8 @@ impl<R: Read + Seek> AudioFrameReader<R> {
/// ///
/// Regardless of the number of bits in the audio sample, this method /// Regardless of the number of bits in the audio sample, this method
/// always writes `i32` samples back to the buffer. These samples are /// always writes `i32` samples back to the buffer. These samples are
/// written back "left-aligned" so samples that are shorter than i32 /// written back "right-aligned" so samples that are shorter than i32
/// will leave the MSB bits empty. /// will leave the MSB bits empty.
/// ///
/// For example: A full-code sample in 16 bit (0xFFFF) will be written /// For example: A full-code sample in 16 bit (0xFFFF) will be written
/// back to the buffer as 0x0000FFFF. /// back to the buffer as 0x0000FFFF.
@@ -85,17 +95,22 @@ impl<R: Read + Seek> AudioFrameReader<R> {
let framed_bits_per_sample = self.format.block_alignment * 8 / self.format.channel_count; let framed_bits_per_sample = self.format.block_alignment * 8 / self.format.channel_count;
for n in 0..(self.format.channel_count as usize) { let tell = self.inner.seek(Current(0))?;
buffer[n] = match (self.format.bits_per_sample, framed_bits_per_sample) {
(0..=8,8) => self.inner.read_u8()? as i32 - 0x80_i32, // EBU 3285 §A2.2
(9..=16,16) => self.inner.read_i16::<LittleEndian>()? as i32,
(10..=24,24) => self.inner.read_i24::<LittleEndian>()?,
(25..=32,32) => self.inner.read_i32::<LittleEndian>()?,
(b,_)=> panic!("Unrecognized integer format, bits per sample {}, channels {}, block_alignment {}",
b, self.format.channel_count, self.format.block_alignment)
}
}
Ok( 1 ) if (tell - self.start) < self.length {
for n in 0..(self.format.channel_count as usize) {
buffer[n] = match (self.format.bits_per_sample, framed_bits_per_sample) {
(0..=8,8) => self.inner.read_u8()? as i32 - 0x80_i32, // EBU 3285 §A2.2
(9..=16,16) => self.inner.read_i16::<LittleEndian>()? as i32,
(10..=24,24) => self.inner.read_i24::<LittleEndian>()?,
(25..=32,32) => self.inner.read_i32::<LittleEndian>()?,
(b,_)=> panic!("Unrecognized integer format, bits per sample {}, channels {}, block_alignment {}",
b, self.format.channel_count, self.format.block_alignment)
}
}
Ok( 1 )
} else {
Ok( 0 )
}
} }
} }

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@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
use std::convert::TryFrom;
use uuid::Uuid; use uuid::Uuid;
use super::errors::Error;
use super::common_format::CommonFormat; use super::common_format::CommonFormat;
#[allow(dead_code)]
/// ADM Audio ID record /// ADM Audio ID record
/// ///
@@ -149,7 +148,9 @@ pub struct WaveFmt {
/// Count of audio channels in each frame /// Count of audio channels in each frame
pub channel_count: u16, pub channel_count: u16,
/// Sample rate of the audio data /// Playback rate of the audio data
///
/// In frames per second.
pub sample_rate: u32, pub sample_rate: u32,
/// Count of bytes per second /// Count of bytes per second
@@ -163,6 +164,16 @@ pub struct WaveFmt {
pub block_alignment: u16, pub block_alignment: u16,
/// Count of bits stored in the file per sample /// Count of bits stored in the file per sample
///
/// By rule, `bits_per_sample % 8 == 0` for Broadcast-Wave files.
///
/// Modern clients will encode
/// unusual sample sizes in normal byte sizes but will set the valid_bits
/// flag in extended format record.
///
/// Generally speaking this will be true for all modern wave files, though
/// there was an historical "packed" stereo format of 20 bits per sample,
/// 5 bytes per frame, 5 bytes block alignment.
pub bits_per_sample: u16, pub bits_per_sample: u16,
/// Extended format description /// Extended format description

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@@ -106,7 +106,6 @@ pub const BEXT_SIG: FourCC = FourCC::make(b"bext");
pub const JUNK_SIG: FourCC = FourCC::make(b"JUNK"); pub const JUNK_SIG: FourCC = FourCC::make(b"JUNK");
pub const FLLR_SIG: FourCC = FourCC::make(b"FLLR"); pub const FLLR_SIG: FourCC = FourCC::make(b"FLLR");
#[cfg(test)] #[cfg(test)]
mod tests { mod tests {
use super::*; use super::*;

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@@ -119,7 +119,8 @@ mod wavereader;
mod wavewriter; mod wavewriter;
pub use errors::Error; pub use errors::Error;
pub use wavereader::{WaveReader}; pub use wavereader::WaveReader;
pub use wavewriter::WaveWriter;
pub use bext::Bext; pub use bext::Bext;
pub use fmt::{WaveFmt, WaveFmtExtended, ChannelDescriptor, ChannelMask}; pub use fmt::{WaveFmt, WaveFmtExtended, ChannelDescriptor, ChannelMask};
pub use common_format::CommonFormat; pub use common_format::CommonFormat;

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@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ use std::io::{Seek,Read,Error,ErrorKind};
#[derive(Debug)] #[derive(Debug)]
pub struct RawChunkReader<'a, R: Read + Seek> { pub struct RawChunkReader<'a, R: Read + Seek> {
reader: &'a mut R, reader: &'a mut R,
start: u64, pub start: u64,
length: u64, pub length: u64,
position: u64 position: u64
} }
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@ impl<'a,R: Read + Seek> RawChunkReader<'a, R> {
position: 0 position: 0
} }
} }
pub fn length(&self) -> u64 {
self.length
}
} }
impl<'a, R:Read + Seek> Read for RawChunkReader<'_, R> { impl<'a, R:Read + Seek> Read for RawChunkReader<'_, R> {

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@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ impl<R: Read + Seek> WaveReader<R> {
* This function does a minimal validation on the provided stream and * This function does a minimal validation on the provided stream and
* will return an `Err(errors::Error)` immediately if there is a structural * will return an `Err(errors::Error)` immediately if there is a structural
* inconsistency that makes the stream unreadable or if it's missing * inconsistency that makes the stream unreadable or if it's missing
* essential components that make interpreting the audio data impoossible. * essential components that make interpreting the audio data impossible.
* *
* ```rust * ```rust
* use std::fs::File; * use std::fs::File;
@@ -100,13 +100,13 @@ impl<R: Read + Seek> WaveReader<R> {
return self.inner; return self.inner;
} }
/** ///
* Create an `AudioFrameReader` for reading each audio frame. /// Create an `AudioFrameReader` for reading each audio frame and consume the `WaveReader`.
*/ ///
pub fn audio_frame_reader(&mut self) -> Result<AudioFrameReader<RawChunkReader<R>>, ParserError> { pub fn audio_frame_reader(mut self) -> Result<AudioFrameReader<R>, ParserError> {
let format = self.format()?; let format = self.format()?;
let audio_chunk_reader = self.chunk_reader(DATA_SIG, 0)?; let audio_chunk_reader = self.get_chunk_extent_at_index(DATA_SIG, 0)?;
Ok(AudioFrameReader::new(audio_chunk_reader, format)) Ok(AudioFrameReader::new(self.inner, format, audio_chunk_reader.0, audio_chunk_reader.1)?)
} }
/** /**
@@ -163,6 +163,38 @@ impl<R: Read + Seek> WaveReader<R> {
.collect() ) .collect() )
} }
/// Read iXML data.
///
/// If there are no iXML metadata present in the file,
/// Err(Error::ChunkMissing { "iXML" } will be returned.
pub fn ixml(&mut self, buffer: &mut Vec<u8>) -> Result<usize, ParserError> {
let ixml_sig: FourCC = FourCC::make(b"iXML");
let mut chunk = self.chunk_reader(ixml_sig, 0)?;
match chunk.read_to_end(buffer) {
Ok(read) => Ok(read),
Err(error) => Err(error.into())
}
}
/// Read AXML data.
///
/// By convention this will generally be ADM metadata.
///
/// If there are no iXML metadata present in the file,
/// Err(Error::ChunkMissing { "axml" } will be returned.
pub fn axml(&mut self, buffer: &mut Vec<u8>) -> Result<usize, ParserError> {
let axml_sig: FourCC = FourCC::make(b"axml");
let mut chunk = self.chunk_reader(axml_sig, 0)?;
match chunk.read_to_end(buffer) {
Ok(read) => Ok(read),
Err(error) => Err(error.into())
}
}
/** /**
* Validate file is readable. * Validate file is readable.
* *
@@ -317,3 +349,4 @@ impl<R:Read+Seek> WaveReader<R> { /* Private Implementation */
} }
} }
} }

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@@ -11,7 +11,8 @@ use super::fourcc::{FourCC, RIFF_SIG, WAVE_SIG, FMT__SIG, JUNK_SIG, BEXT_SIG, DA
use byteorder::LittleEndian; use byteorder::LittleEndian;
use byteorder::WriteBytesExt; use byteorder::WriteBytesExt;
struct WaveWriter<W> where W: Write + Seek { /// This isn't working yet, do not use.
pub struct WaveWriter<W> where W: Write + Seek {
inner : W inner : W
} }
@@ -91,14 +92,3 @@ impl<W:Write + Seek> WaveWriter<W> {
} }
} }
#[test]
fn test_chunk_append() -> Result<(), Error> {
let mut test :Vec<u8> = vec![];
let mut cursor = Cursor::new(test);
let f = WaveFmt::new_pcm(48000, 16, 1);
let mut w = WaveWriter::make(cursor, f, None)?;
Ok(())
}

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@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ fn test_minimal_wave() {
fn test_read() { fn test_read() {
let path = "tests/media/audacity_16bit.wav"; let path = "tests/media/audacity_16bit.wav";
let mut w = WaveReader::open(path).expect("Failure opening test file"); let w = WaveReader::open(path).expect("Failure opening test file");
let mut reader = w.audio_frame_reader().unwrap(); let mut reader = w.audio_frame_reader().unwrap();
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ fn test_read() {
fn test_locate_multichannel_read() { fn test_locate_multichannel_read() {
let path = "tests/media/ff_pink.wav"; let path = "tests/media/ff_pink.wav";
let mut w = WaveReader::open(path).expect("Failure opening test file"); let w = WaveReader::open(path).expect("Failure opening test file");
let mut reader = w.audio_frame_reader().unwrap(); let mut reader = w.audio_frame_reader().unwrap();
@@ -157,3 +157,23 @@ fn test_channels_stereo_no_fmt_extended() {
assert_eq!(channels[0].speaker,ChannelMask::FrontLeft); assert_eq!(channels[0].speaker,ChannelMask::FrontLeft);
assert_eq!(channels[1].speaker,ChannelMask::FrontRight); assert_eq!(channels[1].speaker,ChannelMask::FrontRight);
} }
//See issue 6 and 7
#[test]
fn test_frame_reader_consumes_reader() {
// Issue #6
use bwavfile::WaveFmt;
use bwavfile::AudioFrameReader;
use std::fs::File;
fn from_wav_filename(wav_filename: &str) -> Result<(WaveFmt, AudioFrameReader<File>), ()> {
if let Ok(mut r) = WaveReader::open(&wav_filename) {
let format = r.format().unwrap();
let frame_reader = r.audio_frame_reader().unwrap();
Ok((format, frame_reader))
} else {
Err(())
}
}
let _result = from_wav_filename("tests/media/pt_24bit_stereo.wav").unwrap();
}